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1 ἀνίστημι
A causal in [tense] pres. ἀνίστημι (later [full] ἀνιστάω S.E.M. 9.61): [tense] impf. ἀνίστην: [tense] fut. ἀναστήσω, poet. ἀνστήσω: [tense] aor. 1 ἀνέστησα, [dialect] Ep. ἄνστησα, [dialect] Aeol. [ per.] 3pl.ὄστασαν Hsch.
: [tense] pf. , Arr.Epict.1.4.30: also in [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med. ἀνεστησάμην (v. infr. 1.5, 111.6).I make to stand up, raise up, γέροντα δὲ χειρὸς ἀνίστη he raised the old man up by his hand, Il.24.515, cf. Od.14.319;τί μ' αὖ.. ἐξ ἑδρας ἀνίστατε; S.Aj. 788
;ἀ. τινὰ ἐκ τῆς κλίνης Pl.Prt. 317e
;ὀρθὸν ἀ. τινά X.Mem.1.4.11
;ἀπὸ τοῦ καθαρμοῦ τινα D.18.259
.2 raisefrom sleep, wake up, Il.10.32, etc.;εἰς ἐκκλησίαν ἀ. τινά Ar.Ec. 740
;ἀ. τινὰ ὠμόϋπνον Eup.305
: metaph.,ἀ. νόσον S.Tr. 979
.3 raise from the dead,οὐδέ μιν ἀνστήσεις Il.24.551
, cf. A.Ag. 1361, S.El. 139; from misery or misfortune, Id.Ph. 666, Aeschin.1.67.5 after Hom., also of things, set up, build, στήλας v.l. in Hdt.2.102;πύργους X.Cyr.7.5.12
, etc.;τρόπαια Διί E.Ph. 572
; ἀνδριάντα ἐς Δελφούς Philipp. ap. D.12.21; so ἀ. τινὰ χρυσοῦν, χαλκοῦν (in pure Attic ἱστάναι), set up a golden, brazen statue of him, Plu.2.170e, Brut.1 ([voice] Pass., v. infr. B):—so in [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med., ἀναστήσασθαι πόλιν build oneself a city, Hdt.1.165; ἀνεστήσαντο δὲ βωμούς they set them up altars, Call.Dian. 199.6 put up for sale, Hdt.1.196.II rouse to action, stir up,ἀλλ' ἴθι νῦν Αἴαντα.. ἄνστησον Il.10.176
, cf. 179, 15.64, etc.: c. dat. pers., raise up against another, τούτῳ δὲ πρόμον ἄλλον ἀναστήσουσιν ib.7.116 (v. infr. B. 1.5): rouse to arms, raise troops, Th.2.68,96;ἀ. πόλεμον ἐπί τινα Plu.Cor.21
; ἀναστήσας ἦγε στρατόν he called up his troops and marched them, Th.4.93, cf. 112, etc.III make people rise, break up an assembly by force, Il.1.191; but ἐκκλησίαν ἀναστῆσαι adjourn it, X.HG2.4.42.2 make people emigrate, transplant (cf. infr. B. 11.2),ἔνθεν ἀναστήσας ἄγε Od.6.7
;ἀνίστασαν τοὺς δήμους Hdt.9.73
;Αἰγινήτας ἐξ Αἰγίνης Th.2.27
; evenγαῖαν ἀναστήσειν A.R.1.1349
;οἴκους Plu.Publ.21
; alsoἀ. τινὰ ἐκ τῆς ἐργασίας D.18.129
.3 make suppliants rise and leave sanctuary, Hdt.5.71, Th.1.137, S.OC 276, etc.: also ἀ. στρατόπεδον ἐκ χώρας make an army decamp, Plb.29.27.10;τὰ πράγματα ἀνίστησί τινα Plu.Alc. 31
.4 ἀ. ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα make to ascend the tribune, Id.2.784c, cf. Cam.32.5 of sportsmen, put up game, X.An.1.5.3, cf. Cyr.2.4.20 ([voice] Pass.), Cyn.6.23, D.Chr.2.2.6 μάρτυρα ἀναστής ασθαί τινα call him as one's witness, Pl.Lg. 937a.B intr. in [tense] pres. and [tense] impf. ἀνίσταμαι, -μην, in [tense] fut. ἀναστήσομαι, in [tense] aor. 2 ἀνέστην (but ἀναστῶ, for ἀναστήσω, Crates Com.4D.), imper. ἄστηθι (for ἄν-στηθι) Herod.8.1, part.ἀστάς IG4.951.112
(Epid.): [tense] pf. ἀνέστηκα, [dialect] Att. [tense] plpf. ἀνεστήκη; also [tense] pf.ἀνεστέασι Hdt.3.62
: [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. ἀνεστάθην, [dialect] Aeol. part.ὀσταθείς Hsch.
:—stand up, rise, esp. to speak,τοῖσι δ' ἀνέστη Il.1.68
, 101, etc.;ἐν μέσσοισι 19.77
: in [dialect] Att. c. [tense] fut. part., ἀ. λέξων, κατηγορήσων, etc.: so c. inf.,ἀνέστη μαντεύεσθαι Od.20.380
: in part.,ἀναστὰς εἶπε E.Or. 885
; ; also, rise from one's seat as a mark of respect,θεοὶ δ' ἅμα πάντες ἀνέσταν Il.1.533
; ἀπὸ βωμοῦ (cf. A. 111.3) Aeschin.1.84.2 rise from bed or sleep,ἐξ εὐνῆς ἀνστᾶσα Il.14.336
, cf. A.Eu. 124;εὐνῆθεν Od.20.124
;ὄρθρου ἀ. Hes. Op. 577
; ; οὐδ' ἀνιστάμην ἐκ κλίνης, of a sick person, And.1.64: abs., rise from sleep, Hdt.1.31.5 rise as a champion, Il.23.709; θανάτων χώρᾳ πύργος ἀνέστα [Oedipus] S.OT 1201: hence c. dat., stand up [to fight against..],Ἀγκαῖον.., ὅς μοι ἀνέστη Il.23.635
;μή τίς τοι.. ἄλλος ἀναστῇ Od.18.334
; codd.; v. supr. A.11.6 rise up, rear itself, (lyr.), cf. Plb.16.1.5; of statues, etc., to be set up, Plu.2.91a, 198f: metaph.,μή τι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀναστήῃ κακόν Pi.P.4.155
;πόλεμος D.H.3.23
;θορύβου ἀναστάντος App.BC1.56
.8 of a river, rise,ἐξ ὀρέων Plu.Pomp.34
.9 [tense] pf. part.,γῆ γηλόφοισιν ἀνεστηκυῖα Arr.Ind.4.7
: metaph., lofty,ἀ. τὴν ψυχὴν γενόμενος Eun.Hist.p.233
D.2 to be compelled to migrate (supr. A. 111.2),ἐξ Ἄρνης ἀναστάντες ὑπὸ Θεσσαλῶν Th.1.12
, cf. 8: of a country, to be depopulated,χώρα ἀνεστηκυῖα Hdt.5.29
;πόλις.. πᾶσ' ἀνέστηκεν δορί E.Hec. 494
; ἡσυχάσασα ἡ Ἑλλὰς καὶ οὐκέτι ἀνισταμένη no longer subject to migration, Th.1.12;τὴν ἀσφάλειαν.. περιείδετ' ἀνασταθεῖσαν D.19.84
.3 of a law-court, rise, Id.21.221.4 cease,οὐκ, ἀνέστη ἕως ἐνίκησε σκορπίσαι Psalm.Solom.4.13
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνίστημι
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2 ἐπανίστημι
2 make to rise against,ἄνδρας ἐκ χαράδρας ἐ. τινί Plu.Sert.13
; raise in revolt against,Ἰβηρίαν Ῥωμαίοις App.Hisp. 101
.3 cause to arise, Plu.2.654f.II [voice] Pass., with [tense] fut. [voice] Med. (Hdt.3.62, 1.89), [tense] aor. 2 and [tense] pf. [voice] Act., stand up after another or at his word, once in Hom.,οἱ δ' ἐπανέστησαν Il.2.85
.b rise from bed, rise, Ar.Pl. 539;ἐπὶ τοῦ καταστρώματος X.HG1.4.18
; rise to speak, Id.Smp.4.2, D.19.46; of buildings, in [tense] pf., to be raised or built,ἢν τοῦτ' ἐπανεστήκῃ Ar.Av. 554
: c. gen., rise above,ἱερῷ -στηκότι τῆς ἀγορᾶς D.H.2.50
; ταῖς -ισταμέναις <ἐκ add. cod. unus>τῶν ὑδάτων πομφόλυξιν Dsc.5.75
.2 rise up against, rise in insurrection against,τινί Hdt.1.89
, 130, 3.62;τῷ δήμῳ Th.1.115
, etc.;τοῖς πράγμασι Din.1.19
: abs., rise in insurrection, opp. ἀφίσταμαι, Th.3.39,al.; the insurgents,Hdt.
3.63: c. inf., ἐάν τις τυραννεῖν ἐπαναστῇ if any one aim at tyranny, Lexap.And.1.97; in mal. part.,ἐ. ἀλλήλοις πώγωνας ἔχουσι Theopomp.Hist.217c
;παρθένοις Ael.Ep.15
.3 Medic., of tumours, etc., rise, swell, Hp.Prorrh. 1.165; [ὦτα] ἐπανεστηκότα
projecting, prorninent,Arist.
PA 691a13; λόφος αὐτῶν τῶν πτερῶν ἐ. crest which sticks up and is composed of feathers, Id.HA 504b10.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπανίστημι
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3 ἐξανίστημι
I causal in [tense] pres., [tense] impf., [tense] fut., and [tense] aor.1:1 raise up,τοὺς θανόντας S.El. 940
; make one rise from his seat, Pl.Prt. 310a; bid one rise from suppliant posture,ἐγώ σ' ἕδρας ἐκ τῆσδε.. ἐξαναστήσω E.Andr. 263
, cf. 267; ἐ. τὴν ἐνέδραν order the men in ambush to rise, X.HG4.8.37.2 make a tribe emigrate, remove or expel, ἐ. τινὰς ἐκ τῶν νήσων, ἐξ ἠθέων, etc., Hdt.1.171, 5.14, etc.;ἄνδρας δόμων S.Ant. 297
; ἐ. πόλεως bid one depart from.., Id.OC47; simplyἐ. τινάς Hdt.6.127
, Th.4.98, etc. (v. infr.11.2).4 ἐ. θηρία rouse them from their lair, X.Cyr. 2.4.20.5 τουτὶ ἐ., erigere penem, E.Cyc. 169.II intr. in [voice] Pass., with [tense] aor. 2, [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf. [voice] Act.:1 stand up from one's seat, Hdt.3.142;ἐκ τοῦ θρόνου Id.5.72
, cf. Pl.Ly. 211a;θάκων X.Hier. 7.7
; ὁδῶν τινί, in courtesy, Id.Smp.4.31; rise to speak, S.Ph. 367; rise from ambush, : without λόχου, Th.3.107; rise after dinner, Pl.R. 328a, etc.;πρὸ μέθης Isoc.1.32
; from bed, ;ἐξ εὐνῆς X.Oec.10.8
; ἐξαναστῶμεν εἰς τὴν αὐλήν let us rise and go into.., Pl.Prt. 311a;εἰς περίπατον X.Smp.9.1
.2 c. gen., arise and depart from, emigrate from,Λακεδαίμονος Pi.P.4.49
, cf. E. Andr. 380;ἐκ τῆς γῆς τῆσδε Hdt.4.115
: abs., break up, depart, Th. 7.49, etc.3 to be driven out from one's home, to be forced to emigrate,ἐξ ἠθέων ὑπό τινος Hdt.1.15
, cf. 56, al.; .4 of places, to be depopulated, ;Τροίης ἐξανεστάθη βάθρα E.Hel. 1652
, cf. D.16.25.5 rise to go to stool, Hp.Epid.1.26.δ, etc.6 rise from the plain, of a mountain, Plb.1.56.4.b so of ulcers, rise, Aret.SD2.13; of an excrescence,κέρχνος ἐ. S.Fr. 279
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξανίστημι
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4 ὄρνυμι
ὄρνῡμι or [suff] ὀρνῑθ-ύω, poet. Verb: from the former come imper. ὄρνῠθι, ὄρνῠτε, Il.6.363, Od.10.457, al. ; inf.Aὀρνύμεναι Il.17.546
,ὀρνύμεν 9.353
, al.; and from the latter, [tense] pres.ὀρνύει Pi.O.13.12
, cf. Orph.L. 222 : [ per.] 3sg. and pl. [tense] impf. ὤρνυε, -υον, Od.21.100, Il.12.142 : [tense] fut.ὄρσω 21.335
, Pi.N.9.8, S.Ant. 1060 : [tense] aor.ὦρσα Il.5.629
, al., Hes.Th. 523, A. Pers. 496; [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3sg.ὄρσασκε Il.17.423
: redupl. [tense] aor. 2ὤρορε 2.146
, Od.4.712, etc. (but ὤρορε stands for ὄρωρε, Il.13.78, Od.8.539):— [voice] Med. ὄρνῠμαι, used by Hom. in [ per.] 3sg.ὄρνυται Il.5.532
, al., imper. ὄρνυσθε ib. 102, al., part.ὀρνύμενος 20.158
, al.: [tense] impf. ὠρνύμην, used by Hom. in [ per.] 3sg. and pl.,ὤρνῠτο Il.3.267
, al.,ὤρνυντο Od.2.397
, al.: [tense] fut. [ per.] 3sg.ὀρεῖται Il.20.140
: [tense] aor. 2 ὠρόμην, [ per.] 3sg.ὤρετο 12.279
,14.397, also very freq. ὦρτο, 5.590, al.; [ per.] 3pl. without augm.ὄροντο Od.3.471
(but v. ὄρομαι),ὀρέοντο Il.2.398
,23.212 (unless this is [tense] impf.); imper. ὄρσο or ὄρσεο, 5.109, al., 3.250, al.; [dialect] Ion. [var] contr.ὄρσευ 4.264
, 19. 139; subj.ὄρηται Od.16.98
,al. ; inf.ὄρθαι Il.8.474
; part.ὀρόμενος A. Th.87
, 115 (both lyr.),ὄρμενος Il.11.326
, al., and in lyr. passages of Trag., A.Ag. 1408 (cf. 429), Supp. 422, S.OT 177: to the [voice] Med. also belongs the [tense] pf. ὄρωρα, used by Hom. only in [ per.] 3sg. ὄρωρε (v. supr.), subj.ὀρώρῃ Il.9.610
, al.; and [tense] plpf.ὀρώρει 2.810
, al. (cf. ὄρομαι), alsoὠρώρει 18.498
, A.Ag. 653, S.OC 1622:—[voice] Pass., [tense] perf. ὀρώρεται, = ὄρωρε, Od. 19.377 ; subj.ὀρώρηται Il.13.271
: [ per.] 3pl. [tense] aor.ὦρθεν Corinn.Supp.1.21
. (Cf. Skt. ṛṇóti 'rush', [tense] aor. [ per.] 3sg. ārta = ὦρτο, Lat. orior; cf. also ἔρσεο, ἔρσῃ, and ἔρετο in Hsch.):—stir, stir up; esp.1 of bodily movement, urge on, incite,τινὰ ἐπί τινι Il.5.629
, 12.293; οἱ ἐπ' αἰετὸν ὦρσε let loose his eagle upon him, Hes.Th. 523;τινὰ ἀντία τινός Il.20.79
; rarely,τινὰ εἰς ἀυάταν Pi.P.2.29
: c. inf., Ζεὺς ὦρσε μάχεσθαι urged them on to fight, Il.13.794, cf. 17.273;τὴν.. ῥέξαι θεὸς ὤρορεν ἔργον Od.23.222
;τόλμα μοι γλῶσσαν ὀρνύει λέγειν Pi.O.13.12
, cf. P.4.170, S.Ant. 1060:—[voice] Med., with [tense] pf. ὄρωρα, move, stir oneself, εἰς ὅ κε.. μοι φίλα γούνατ' ὀρώρῃ while my limbs have power to move, Il.9.610, cf. Od.18.133, etc.: used by Hom. in imper. ὄρσεο, up! arise! (like ἄγε and ἴθι) in exhorting, Il.3.250, al.;ὄρσο 5.109
,24.88;ἀλλ' ὄρσευ πόλεμόνδε 4.264
, 19.139: in hostile sense, rush on, rush furiously,ὦρτο δ' ἐπ' αὐτοὺς [Ἕκτωρ] 5.590
, 11.343;ὦρτο δ' ἐπ' αὐτῷ 21.248
; , etc.;ὄρνυται λαός A.Th.89
(lyr.), cf. 419(lyr.), S.OC 1320.2 make to arise, call forth,ἀπ' Ὠκεανοῦ.. Ἠριγένειαν ὦρσεν Od.23.348
, cf. 7.169; awaken, arouse from sleep,ὦρσεν.. Ἱπποκόωντα Il.10.518
; of animals, start, chase,ὦρσαν δὲ Νύμφαι.. αἶγας ὀρεσκῴους Od.9.154
;ὡς δ' ὅτε νεβρὸν ὄρεσφι κύων.. ὄρσας ἐξ εὐνῆς Il.22.190
:— [voice] Med., arise, start up, esp. from bed,Ἠὼς ἐκ λεχέων.. ὤρνυθ' 11.2
;ὤρνυτ' ἄρ' ἐξ εὐνῆφιν Od.2.2
, etc.;ἀπὸ θρόνου ὦρτο φαεινοῦ Il.11.645
; ἀπὸ χθονὸς ὤρνυτο attacked from.., 5.13 : abs.,ὀρνυμένοιο ἄνακτος Hes.Th. 843
: c. inf., rise to do a thing, set about it,οἱ δ' εὕδειν ὤρνυντο Od.2.397
(so c. part., ὄρσο κέων get thee to bed, 7.342);ὦρτο.. ἴμεν 7.14
, cf. Hes.Sc. 40;ὦρτο πέτεσθαι Il.13.62
, etc.; ὤρετο.. Ζεὺς νειφέμεν started or began to.., 12.279 ; without inf.,ὤρορε θεῖος ἀοιδός Od.8.539
.3 freq. used of things as well as persons, call forth, excite, of storms and the like , which the gods call forth,ὄρσας.. ἀνέμων.. ἀϋτμήν 11.407
, cf. Il.14.254, 21.335 ; , etc.;θεὸς χειμῶν' ἄωρον ὦρσε A.Pers. 496
:—and in [voice] Med., arise,ὀρώρει δ' οὐρανόθεν νύξ Od.5.294
, al. ;φλὸξ ὦρτο Il.8.135
;ὅτε τις χειμὼν.. ὄροιτο Od.14.522
;ὦρτο δὲ κῦμα πνοιῇ ὕπο λιγυρῇ Il.23.214
;πῦρ ὄρμενον ἐξαίφνης 17.738
, cf. S.OT 177 (lyr.).b of human actions, passions, and the like ,ὄρσαι πόλεμον Il.4.16
;ἔριν Od.3.161
;ἐν δὲ κυδοιμὸν ὦρσε κακόν Il.11.53
;ὑφ' ἵμερον ὦρσε γόοιο 23.108
, al. ;μή μοι γόον ὄρνυθι Od.17.46
, cf. 10.457 ;ἐν φόβον ὦρσε Il.13.362
;ἐν μένος ὦρσεν 8.335
:—and in [voice] Med., ;καί μοι μένος ὤρορε 13.78
;ὅππῃ οἱ νόος ὄρνυται Od.1.347
;ἔριδος μέγα νεῖκος ὀρώρει Il.17.384
;τῶν δὲ στόνος ὤρνυτ' ἀεικής 10.483
, al.; δοῦρα ὄρμενα πρόσσω the darts flying on wards, 11.572 ;ὀρνυμένων πολέμων Pi.O.8.34
; ἀφρὸς ἀπὸ χροὸς ὤρνυτο started from the skin, Hes.Th. 191 ;ὠς λόγος ἐκ πατέρων ὄρωρεν Alc.71
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5 μετεωρίζω
A raise to a height,τὸ ἔρυμα Th.4.90
; τὸ ἐμβριθὲς ἄγειν ἄνω -ίζουσα Pl.Phdr. 246d; τὰ σκέλη lift the legs, X.Eq.10.4; ἑαυτόν ib.11.7, cf. Cyn.10.13; of a dolphin, δελφινίσκον μ. τῷ νώτῳ lifts or buoys it up on his back, Arist. HA 631a18, cf. 602b27; τοὺς πόδας μ., of quadrupeds, Id.IA 711b19; τὸ πνεῦμα μ. cause one to pant (cf. ), Id.Pr. 885a33; ναῦν μ. εἰς τὸ πέλαγος put it out to sea, Philostr.VA6.12 (also abs.,πλεῖν -ίζουσα ἐς τὸ πέλαγος Id.Her.8.3
):—[voice] Med., τοὺς δελφῖνας μετεωρίζου heave up your dolphins (v.δελφίς 11
), Ar.Eq. 762:—[voice] Pass., to be raised up, Pl.Ti. 63c; to be suspended,σχοινίοις POxy.904.6
(v A.D.); of smoke or dust, rise, X.Cyr.6.3.5; of wind, Ar.Nu. 404; of water vapour, Hp.Aër.8, Arist.Mete. 346b28, al.; of ships, μετεωρισθεὶς ἐν τῷ πελάγει keeping out on the high sea, Th.8.16; rise up, as from bed, Hp.Fract.15; of wind rising from the stomach, Id.Coac. 613; μετεωριζόμενος suffering from flatulence, Id.Epid.4.41.2 intr., attain considerable height, Thphr.HP4.2.4.II metaph., buoy up, elevate, esp. with false hopes,μ. καὶ φυσήσας ὑμᾶς D.13.12
, cf. Hegem. ap.Ath.15.698d, Plb.25.3.4;τοὺς Ἀθηναίους δι' ἐπιστολῶν Posidon. 36
J.;παραθαρρύνας καὶ μετεωρίσας Plu.Dem.18
; unsettle a man's mind, Plb.5.70.10:—[voice] Pass., to be elevated,ὑπὸ λόγων ὁ νοῦς -ίζεται Ar. Av. 1447
; ;μεμετεωρισμένοι ταῖς νίκαις D.S.11.32
; also, to be anxious, POxy. 1679.16 (iii A.D.), perh. in this sense Ev.Luc.12.29.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μετεωρίζω
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6 ἐπανατέλλω
II intr., rise, [τὸν ἤλιον] ἐπανατεῖλαι Hdt.2.142
;ἡλίου ἐπανατείλαντος Id.3.84
;ὡς ἐπανέτελλε ὁ ἥλιος Id.7.54
;ἐπαντέλλων ἀστράσιν ἠέλιος AP12.178
(Strat.); ἐπανατεταλκέτω τὸ H Arist.Mete. 376b29; of a star, Sammelb.2134.7; rise again, Gem.6.10; εὐνῆς ἐπαντείλασαν Having risen from bed, A.Ag.27;ἐκ τοῦ χάρακος Plu.Aem.18
; show oneself, appear, ;φόνος -τέλλει E.HF 1053
(anap.); ὁ ἐπαντέλλων χρόνος the time coming to light, the future, Pi.O.8.28.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπανατέλλω
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7 ἀνίστημι
ἀνίστημι (α-priv., ἵστημι; Hom. +) fut. ἀναστήσω; 1 aor. ἀνέστησα; pf. 3 sg. ἀνέστακεν 1 Km 15:12; 2 aor. ἀνέστην, impv. ἀνάστηθι and ἀνάστα: Eph 5:14, Ac 9:11 v.l.; 11:7 v.l.; 12:7 (cp. TestAbr B 2 p. 106, 2 [Stone p. 60] al.; ParJer 1:1 opp. vs. 10). Ptc. ἀναστάς, W-S. §14, 15, B-D-F §95, 3; fut. mid. ἀναστήσομαι; aor. pass. subj. 3 sg. ἀνασταθῇ 1 Esdr 2:18, n. ptc. ἀνασταθέντα 2 Macc 5:16. Trans. (1–5 below): fut. and 1 aor. act.; intr. (6–11 below): 2 aor. and all mid. forms.① to cause to stand or be erect, raise, erect, raise up trans.,ⓐ of images of deities (oft. of statues SIG 867, 68; 1073, 45; BGU 362 VI, 4 et al.). PtK 2 p. 14, 16 (Ath. 26, 2 [pass.])ⓑ of one lying down, esp. one sick (Artem. 2, 37 p. 139, 23 τοὺς νοσοῦντας ἀνίστησιν; Jos., Ant. 7, 193) δοὺς αὐτῇ χεῖρα ἀνέστησεν αὐτήν he gave her his hand and raised her up Ac 9:41.② to raise up by bringing back to life, raise, raise up, trans.—esp. of the dead raise up, bring to life (Ps.-X., Cyn. 1, 6; Paus. 2, 26, 5 [Asclepius] ἀνίστησι τεθνεῶτας; Ael. Aristid. 45, 29 K. = 8 p. 95 D.: [Sarapis] κειμένους ἀνέστησεν; Palaeph. p. 35, 8; Himerius, Or. [Ecl.] 5, 32; 2 Macc 7:9; Just., D. 46, 7 al.; Orig., C. Cels. 2, 48, 20) J 6:39f, 44, 54; in full ἀ. ἐκ νεκρῶν Ac 13:34 (Herodas 1, 43 ἐκ νερτέρων ἀνίστημί τινα). Esp. of Jesus’ resurrection Ac 2:24, 30 v.l., 32; 3:26 (in wordplay w. ἀ. vs. 22); 13:33f; 17:31. Ign. says of Jesus ἀνέστησεν ἑαυτόν ISm 2 (cp. Theodore Prodr. 5, 88 H. ἂν … ἑαυτὸν αὐτὸς ἐξαναστήσῃ πάλιν).③ to cause to be born, raise up, trans., in the idiom ἀνιστάναι σπέρμα raise up seed=to beget, to procreate σπέρμα τῷ ἀδελφῷ children for his brother Mt 22:24 (Gen 38:8) w. ref. to levirate marriage. Of procreation in gener. σπέρμα ἐν τῷ Ἰσραὴλ ἀνέστησαν the upright have left descendants in Is. GJs 1:3 (s. ἐξανίστημι 2).④ to cause to appear for a role or function, raise up, trans. (Plut., Marcell. 314 [27, 2]; Synes., Ep. 67 p. 210c; EpJer 52; PsSol 17:21; cp. Did., Gen. 139, 7) προφήτην ὑμῖν Ac 3:22 (after Dt 18:15 and in wordplay w. ἀ. Ac. 3:26, s. 2 above). Through election τίνα ἀναστήσουσιν εἰς τὸν τόπον τοῦ Ζαχαρίου GJs 24:4.⑤ to erect a structure, trans. (Jos., Ant. 19, 329 ναούς) Mk 14:58 D.⑥ to stand up from a recumbent or sitting position, stand up, rise to speak, intr. (X., An. 3, 2, 34 ἀναστὰς εἶπε) ἀναστὰς ὁ ἀρχιερεὺς εἶπεν Mt 26:62; cp. Mk 14:57, 60; Lk 17:12 v.l.; out of bed (2 Km 11:2; cp. of God Just., D. 127, 2 οὔτε καθεύδει οὔτε ἀνίσταται) 11:7, 8. Rise and come together for consultation (Mitt-Wilck. II/2, 83, 15f: ἀναστὰς εἰς συμβούλιον καὶ σκεψάμενος μετὰ τῶν …) Ac 26:30. Of one recovered from illness Mk 9:27 or come back to life (Proverbia Aesopi 101 P.) ἀνέστη τὸ κοράσιον Mk 5:42; cp. Lk 8:55. W. inf. foll. to show purpose ἀ. ἀναγνῶναι stand up to read (scripture) Lk 4:16; ἀ. παίζειν 1 Cor 10:7 (Ex 32:6); ἀ. ἄρχειν Ro 15:12; Is 11:10). Short for stand up and go (Sus 34) ἀναστὰς ὁ ἀρχιερεὺς εἰς μέσον he stood up and went before them Mk 14:60; ἀ. ἀπὸ τῆς συναγωγῆς Lk 4:38; ἀ. ἀπὸ τῆς προσευχῆς 22:45. ἀπὸ τοῦ σάκκου GJs 13:2; ἀπο τοῦ ὕπνου 14:2. Of a tree that is bent over and rises again B 12:1.⑦ to come back to life from the dead, rise up, come back from the dead, intr. (Il. 21, 56; Hdt. 3, 62, 4) J 11:23f; 1 Cor 15:51 D (PBrandhuber, D. sekund. LAA b. 1 Cor 15:51: Biblica 18, ’37, 303–33; 418–38); 1 Th 4:16; IRo 4:3; ISm 7:1; B 11:7 (Ps 1:5); 2 Cl 9:1; AcPl BMM verso 38; in full ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀ. (Phlegon: 257 Fgm. 36, 3, 3 Jac. ἀνέστη ὁ Βούπλαγος ἐκ τῶν νεκρῶν) Mk 9:10; 12:25; Qua (apolog.). Lk 16:30 v.l. w. ἀπό. Partic. of Jesus’ resurrection (cp. Hos 6:2 ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ ἀναστησόμεθα; -->cp. 1 Cor 15:4) Mt 17:9 v.l.; 20:19 v.l.; Mk 8:31; 9:9f, 31; 10:34; 16:9; Lk 18:33; 24:7, 46; J 20:9; Ac 17:3; Ro 14:9 v.l.; 1 Th 4:14; IRo 6:1; B 15:9. Intr. used for the pass. ὑπὸ τ. θεοῦ ἀναστάντα raised by God (from the dead) Pol 9:2; περὶ τῶν ὑπὸ τοῦ χριστοῦ ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναστάντων Papias (11:2). Fig., of a spiritual reawakening ἀνάστα ἐκ τ. νεκρῶν arise from the dead Eph 5:14 (cp. Cleopatra ln. 127f and Rtzst., Erlösungsmyst. 6; 135ff).—For lit. s. ἀνάστασις, end.⑧ to show oneself eager to help, arise, intr., to help the poor, of God 1 Cl 15:6 (Ps 11:6).⑨ to come/appear to carry out a function or role, rise up, arise, intr. (1 Macc 2:1; 14:41; Jdth 8:18; 1 Esdr 5:40) of a king Ac 7:18 (Ex 1:8). Of a priest Hb 7:11, 15. Of accusers in court Mt 12:41; Lk 11:32 (s. ἐγείρω 12); Mk 14:57 (cp. the use of קום ‘stand up’ in 11Q Temple 61, 7). Of a questioner who appears in a group of disciples Lk 10:25, cp. Ac 6:9 (s. 2 Ch 20:5). Of an enemy ἀ. ἐπί τινα (Gen 4:8; 2 Ch 20:23; Sus 61 Theod.; ApcEsdr 3:12 p. 27, 23 Tdf. [for ἐπαναστήσονται Mt 10:21; Mk 13:12]) rise up or rebel against someone Mk 3:26.⑩ to initiate an action, intr., gener., w. weakened basic mng., to indicate the beginning of an action (usu. motion) expr. by another verb: rise, set out, get ready (X., Cyr. 5, 2, 14; Gen 13:17; 19:14; 1 Macc 16:5; Tob 8:10; 10:10; Sus 19 Theod.; Jos., Ant. 14, 452; Just., D. 9, 2) ἀναστὰς ἠκολούθησεν αὐτῷ he got ready and followed him Mt 9:9; Lk 5:28; Mk 2:14. ἀ. ἐξῆλθεν 1:35; ἀ. ἀπῆλθεν 7:24; ἀ. ἔρχεται 10:1; ἀ. ἔδραμεν Lk 24:12; ἀναστᾶσα ἐπορεύθη (cp. Gen 43:8) Lk 1:39, cp. 15:18. ἀναστάντες ἐξέβαλον 4:29; ἀναστᾶσα διηκόνει vs. 39; ἀ. ἔστη 6:8; ἀ. ἦλθεν 15:20; ἀνάστηθι καὶ πορεύου get up and go! Ac 8:26, cp. 27. For this ἀναστὰς πορεύθητι (but v.l. ἀνάστα πορ.) 9:11. ἀνάστηθι καὶ εἴσελθε vs. 6. ἀνάστηθι καὶ στρῶσον vs. 34. ἀναστὰς κατάβηθι 10:20 al.⑪ to become a standing structure, rise, go up, intr. (Mel., P. 36 ἔργον) Mk 13:2 v.l.—Dalman, Worte 18f. B. 668. DELG s.v. ἵστημι. M-M. TW. Sv.
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